NY CDL PRACTICE TEST - GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

31. Before starting down a hill, you should:
slow down and shift to a lower gear.
release the accelerator and shift to Neutral at the same time.
apply the brakes hard.
look for an escape route.
32. When the road is very slippery, you should:
apply the brakes often to keep the linings dry.
downshift to stop.
use the parking brake instead of the service brake.
stop at the first safe place.
33. If your vehicle is equipped with a retarder, you should turn it off:
when you are running late.
when you need to accelerate suddenly.
whenever the road is wet, icy, or snow covered.
when you are driving in heavy traffic.
34. Which of these is FALSE? The spare tire must:
be properly inflated.
not be damaged.
be the proper size.
be approved by the truck manufacturer.
35. To prevent fire, during the en route inspection you should check the tires, wheels, and truck body for signs of:
ice.
front-wheel skids.
heat.
a fire extinguisher.
36. If your vehicle is put out of service by inspectors, the penalty for driving without rectifying the flaws they have identified is:
$75 fine
at least a 30-day license suspension.
Prison time.
at least a 90-day license suspension.
37. To back-up safely, you should:
use mirrors on both sides.
start in the proper position.
look at your path.
All of the above.
38. If the ABS is not working:
you should immediately reduce your speed.
the truck will have no brakes.
the truck will still have normal brakes.
All of the above.
39. Which of the following is not a braking system on a truck?
Parking brake
Service brake
Emergency brake
Steering brake
40. The header board, if equipped, should:
can be dangerous.
not be used in case of a crash or emergency stop.
block the forward movement of any cargo you carry.
never be used for cargo.
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