CDL PRACTICE TEST - GENERAL KNOWLEDGE (VIRGINIA)

11. The use of brakes on a steep downgrade is:
a supplement to the braking effect of the engine.
much more effective than the engine braking effect.
the main braking factor.
12. What is an advantage of going right instead of left around an obstacle?
If an oncoming driver has drifted into your lane, their natural response will be to brake suddenly.
No one is likely to be passing you on the left, but someone may be driving on the shoulder.
If you are blocked on both sides, a move to the right won't force anyone into an opposing traffic lane and a possible head-on accident.
13. _______ is the act of operating a motor vehicle in a selfish, bold, or pushy manner, without regard for the rights or safety of others.
Defensive driving
Distracted driving
Aggressive driving
14. Front-end header boards:
block the forward movement of your cargo.
protect you from your cargo in case of a crash.
All of the above.
15. Front brake limiting valves were used to:
reduce your speed so further braking or shifting is not required.
reduce the chance of the front wheels skidding on slippery surfaces.
prevent overheating of the front tires.
16. You can determine if your vehicle is equipped with ABS (anti-lock braking system) by:
checking if your vehicle was manufactured after March 1, 1998.
checking for a yellow ABS malfunction lamp on the instrument panel.
All of the above.
17. Who is responsible for making sure the lights and reflectors are clean?
The shipper
The previous driver
The driver
18. To make an emergency using the stab braking method, you should:
fully apply the brakes until the wheels lock up, then stay off the brake until the vehicle has slowed down.
apply the brakes as hard as you can without locking the wheels.
apply your brakes all the way, release the brakes when the wheels lock up, and apply the brakes again as soon as the wheels start rolling.
19. In some states, move-over laws require drivers to:
obey the directions given by police officers at railroad crossings.
submit to a chemical test to determine their BAC when requested by a peace officer.
slow and change lanes when approaching a roadside incident.
20. Empty vans are:
higher than fully loaded ones.
the same height as fully loaded ones.
lower than fully loaded ones.
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