PA CDL VEHICLE INSPECTION TEST
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To obtain a CDL, you will be required to pass a vehicle inspection test. The vehicle inspection test, formerly known as pre-trip, is a skills test to see if you identify which features and equipment on the test vehicle should be inspected before driving. During the test, you will be asked to do an inspection of your vehicle. You will be expected to show your knowledge of the inspection process and you will be tested to see if you know whether your vehicle is safe to drive. During the CDL inspection test, DMV does not allow the use of testing aids, other than the vehicle inspection guide in the Pennsylvania CDL Manual. To prepare for the test, study the following sections of the CDL manual: Driving Safely and the Vehicle Inspection Test. If you do not pass the CDL inspection test, the other skills tests will be postponed.
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1.
During your inspection, you should look into the fifth-wheel gap and check that the _________ are fully closed around the kingpin.
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couplings (U-joints)
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locking jaws
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lug nuts
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mounting bolts
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2.
During the vehicle inspection, when approaching the vehicle you should:
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look under the vehicle for fresh oil, fuel leaks or coolant.
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check that the vehicle is parked properly.
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check that the parking brakes are not set.
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check that the vehicle is clear.
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3.
Without engine oil:
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the engine can be destroyed rapidly.
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exhaust emissions will be reduced.
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the ABS won't work.
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traction will be reduced.
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4.
If your vehicle has power steering, during your pre-trip external inspection you must check that:
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there are 2 lit red lights indicating it's there.
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the engine rpm is down close to
idle.
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there's a function light.
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there are no power steering fluid leaks or damage to the power steering hoses.
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5.
Which of the following is a suspension system defect?
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Leaking power steering cylinder
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Leaking shock absorbers
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Leaking brake fluid
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Loose exhaust pipes
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6.
Which of these is NOT something you should check during the pre-trip inspection of the engine compartment?
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Engine oil level
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Brake controls
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Coolant level in radiator
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Worn electrical wiring insulation
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7.
A pre-trip inspection should be done using a _____ inspection method:
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2-step
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3-step
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1-step
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7-step
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8.
When performing the stop/start maneuver during the skills test, once stopped you should do all of the following, except:
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Activate your right turn signal.
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Activate your 4-way emergency flashers.
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Apply the parking brake.
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Cancel your turn signal.
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9.
What is the most important reason for doing a vehicle inspection?
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Safety for yourself and for other road users.
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Liability insurance.
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To avoid fines.
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It's required by law.
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10.
Exhaust system parts should NOT:
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be loose.
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rub against fuel system parts.
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rub against tires.
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All of the above.
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PA Vehicle Inspection Test
| Number of questions: | 20 |
| Correct answers to pass: | 16 |
| Passing score: | 80% |
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